{"id":51343,"date":"2014-12-11T11:37:27","date_gmt":"2014-12-11T10:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\/"},"modified":"2025-09-02T09:31:32","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T07:31:32","slug":"alman-samuel-1877-1947","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/en\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\/","title":{"rendered":"Alman, Samuel (1877-1947)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Samuel Alman was born in Sobolevka (Russia), in 1877. The sixth child of a family of 14 children, his father was a talmudist and musician, and his mother an amateur poet. At the age of 5 he sang in the synagogue\u2019s choral and quickly became a soloist. He was nicknamed \u201cthe singing child of Sobolevka\u201d. He learned to read music at the age of 10. When he was 17 years old, he entered the music conservatory of Odessa and began to write liturgical music. During the four years of his military service, he was a member of the musicians of the Russian army. He then attended the music conservatory of Kishinev.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-4441\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/p_938_vig.jpg\" alt=\"p_938_vig.jpg\" width=\"179\" height=\"230\" align=\"right\" \/>Witnessing the pogroms that teek place there in 1903, he decided to leave for London where his uncle is settled. In England, he continued his musical studies at the Guildhall School of Music and then at the Royal College of Music. He terminated his PhD studies when the First World War breaks out.<\/p>\n<p>He rapidly became choirmaster in the Great Synagogue of London and then, for 22 years, the choirmaster of the synagogue of Hampstead quarter. He also conducted the London Hazzanim Choir and established the Halevi Choral Society, in which the repertoire is dedicated to compositions in Hebrew and in Yiddish. In 1911 and 1912, he conducted concerts of synagogue music at the Queen\u2019s Hall and the Royal Albert Hall.<\/p>\n<p>In parallel to these activities, Samuel Alman composed works for piano, organ (Eleven short pieces for the Organ), string quartet (Ebraica Quartet Suite, 1932), arrangements of popular Yiddish songs, as well as the first big Yiddish opera Melech Ahaz (The King Ahaz), created in 1912.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-4443\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/p_952_vig.jpg\" alt=\"p_952_vig.jpg\" width=\"166\" height=\"230\" align=\"left\" \/><\/p>\n<p>He also wrote liturgical music for the synagogues in which he sang. His compositions are often dedicated to great cantors of his time (Halter, Shechter and Boyars) and are for choir, cantor, piano and organ . In 1925 and 1938, he published a two-volume compilation of music works for cantor and choir, entitled \u00ab Shirei Beit ha-Knesset \u00bb, for the Sabbath services.<br \/>The first volume, published in Berlin, gathers together 55 music pieces, with some of his own compositions. The second volume was published by the Oxford University Press, and contains 97 music pieces for the yamim noraim.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-4445\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/p_4022_vig.jpg\" alt=\"p_4022_vig.jpg\" width=\"167\" height=\"230\" align=\"right\" \/>In 1929, a concert of his works was given at the Wigmore Hall, which achieved great success. It was the first concert of Jewish music performed in this concert hall.<\/p>\n<p>In 1933, he was asked to update the \u00ab Blue Book, The Voice of Prayer and Praise \u2013 A Handbook of Synagogue Music \u00bb, published in 1899. It is a complete edition of the \u00ab Shirei Kenesset Yisrael \u2013 A Handbook of Synagogue Music for Congregational Singing \u00bb, published ten years before.<br \/>Samuel Alman added 58 music pieces, among them 15 of his own compositions. It was planned that each member of the congregation, every worshipper would have a copy of the songbook to follow the service.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-4447\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/p_4024_vig.jpg\" alt=\"p_4024_vig.jpg\" width=\"167\" height=\"230\" align=\"left\" \/>Samuel Alman died in 1947.<\/p>\n<p>Considered as the greatest English composer of Jewish music, Samuel Alman influenced the entire London synagogal music.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.shulmusic.org\/sheetmusic\/index.html\">Find sheet music by Samuel Alman<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rachelnet.net\/F\/?func=find-c&amp;ccl_term=WRD+%3D+samuel+alman&amp;local_base=iemcg\">Browse our collections on Samuel Alman<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"133\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AUDIO-PLAYER-1024x133.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-110607\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AUDIO-PLAYER-1024x133.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AUDIO-PLAYER-300x39.png 300w, https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AUDIO-PLAYER-768x100.png 768w, https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AUDIO-PLAYER-600x78.png 600w, https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AUDIO-PLAYER.png 1210w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/cd_56_08.mp3\">Kiddousch du vendredi soir (EXTRAIT) &#8211; Samuel Alman<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/cd_347_05.mp3\">Chomer Israel (EXTRAIT) &#8211; Samuel Alman<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/cd_812a_14-2.mp3\">Hashkiveinou (EXTRAIT) &#8211; Samuel Alman<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Samuel Alman was born in Sobolevka (Russia), in 1877. The sixth child of a family of 14 children, his father was a talmudist and musician, and his mother an amateur<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1045,"featured_media":4439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[903],"tags":[],"technique":[],"squelettes":[],"sujet":[],"formation":[],"genre":[1116],"fonds":[],"tradition":[],"type-de-contenu":[],"interprete-compositeur":[3282],"frise":[],"type-devenement":[],"tableaux-liens-externes":[],"class_list":["post-51343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biographies-en","genre-liturgy","interprete-compositeur-samuel-alman-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Alman, Samuel (1877-1947) - Institut Europ\u00e9en des Musiques Juives<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/en\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Alman, Samuel (1877-1947) - Institut Europ\u00e9en des Musiques Juives\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Samuel Alman was born in Sobolevka (Russia), in 1877. The sixth child of a family of 14 children, his father was a talmudist and musician, and his mother an amateur\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/en\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Institut Europ\u00e9en des Musiques Juives\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MusiquesJuives\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-12-11T10:37:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-02T07:31:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iemj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/arton414-e1624960341486.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"177\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"218\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Herv\u00e9 Roten\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Herv\u00e9 Roten\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Herv\u00e9 Roten\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/906134402c29d5c76e7b726261dd4bbd\"},\"headline\":\"Alman, Samuel (1877-1947)\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-12-11T10:37:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-02T07:31:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":520,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/arton414-e1624960341486.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Biographies\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iemj.org\\\/en\\\/alman-samuel-1877-1947\\\/\",\"name\":\"Alman, Samuel (1877-1947) - 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